INSIDE THIS ISSUE
Ife
In Features ...
In Entertainment ...
Щ
Students travel
Color Purple
1
Ц
to Nicaragua.
Reviewed.... see
Ml
... see page 9
page 12.
Цвм—
- . Jl4— -'-J . J,l,1
1
lelesLayolan
Щ ЖЩЩ
I M UK Oil lit
Volume 63 Issue 13
January 27, 1986
FCA college renamed,
Щ
DENISE M. O’BRIEN,
Staff Writer
Loyolari photo by Brian Girvta
Massive financial aid cuts
due under Gramm-Rudman
From College Press Service
Congress ’ new budget-balancing bill,
passed in December, could mean
student aid soon could be cut by as much
as 60 percent, some college lobbyists in
Washington warn.
The first round of cuts is due March 1 .
Various sources estimate the first round
could mean decreases of anywhere from
two to 40 to 60 percent in all student aid
programs.
The new law, usually called the,
Gramm-Rudman law after senators
Philip Gramm (R-Tex) and Warren!
Rudman (R-NH), who co-sponsored it,
forces the federal government to balance
its budget by 1991.
But in doing so, Congress is not allow¬
ed to cut spending for Social Security,
some welfare programs, many defense
programs or to pay off the federal debt.
So, unless the government tries to help
balance the budget by raising some
ly disastrous to millions of current and
future students,” observes Kathy Ozer,
legislative director of the U.S. Student
Association (USSA).
The same pressure to reduce spending
could also force Congress to reduce col-
lege program funding in the upcoming
Higher Education Act of 1985, which
sets speeding levels through 1990, adds
Pat Smiih, legislative analyst for the
American Council on Education (ACE).
Under the new law, Ozer estimates
Congress will have to trim about $11.7
billion from the 1986 fiscal year budget
by March.
If it doesn’t, President Reagan would
“sequester” funds, deciding by himself
which programs not to fund in order to
save money.
Based on what he’s done before, the
president would seem likely to cut
education programs to do it.
In each year since 1980, President
Reagan has proposed cutting federal stu¬
'Consequences of Gramm-Rudman s 40 to 60 percent
cuts will be absolutely disastrous"
.axes, education programs will be temp¬
ting fiscal targets, lobbyists say.
Just how deep the first round of cuts
will be is open to debate. By calculating
current Gramm-Rudman targets and the
escalating deficit, Susan Frost of the
Committee for Education Funding
figures he U.S. Dept, of Education will
have to shave all its college program fun¬
ding by 4.6 percent in March and
another 30 percent in October.
Educators are reluctant to specify just
how many students would be forced out
of school by the cuts, or to estimate how
much schools would have to raise tuition
to compensate for them.
They do, however, think the cuts will
hurt badly.
“Consequences of Gramm-Rudman’s
possible 40 to 60 percent cuts in higher
education (by next fall) will be absolute-
dent aid programs by as much as 50 per¬
cent. Congress historically has rejected
those cuts, choosing instead to freeze
most programs at or near their 1981-82
levels for the last three years.
The federal government will spend
about $8 billion on student aid programs
this year — about the same as in fiscal
1985 before a supplemental appropria¬
tion bill funding Guaranteed Student
Loans passed.
After March, the Gramm-Rudman
law then mandates the government to
find ways to keep reducing the federal
deficit by $36 billion a year through the
rest of this decade.
One way to reduce the deficit, of
coiirse, is to raise taxes.
“More and more people are talking
about a tax increase. I will be the only
(continued on page 2)
Ж
ifTthe latter months of 1985, an
ж
evaluation committee studied the
College of Fine and Communication
Arts with the purpose of helping the col¬
lege and its various programs realize
their potential. The committee’s report,
released December 4, imposes a sweep¬
ing set of changes on the college, in¬
cluding a name change.
The committee, which according to
Academic Vice President Rev. Albert
Koppes was composed of a “broadly
representative group of faculty,”
reviewed, analyzed, and discussed the
curriculum, budgets, personnel, and
special needs of each program within
the college. It then made a set of
recommendations to reorganize the col¬
lege and set in place an administrative
structure to deal with its needs and pro¬
blems. The committee’s report and sug¬
gestions were approved by University
President Rev. James N. Loughran.
One main change the committee sug¬
gested was dividing the college into two
separate divisions. The committee’s
report — just two pages long — leaves
many questions unanswered.
Donald Zirpola, the newly ap¬
pointed Communications Division
Head who is currently serving as Chair¬
man of the Communication Arts
Department, and Warren Sherlock, Ac¬
ting Dean of the college, would not
comment on the report. Robert Ritter,
the new Division Head for Fine Arts
and a member of the evaluation com¬
mittee also declined to comment on the
new division in the college.
But regarding the significance of the
college’s name change, Ritter said,
“It’s because the word ‘arts’ after ‘com¬
munication’ was not descriptive of what
[CA students} do. [The committee]
wanted to get the word ‘arts’ out of
there.”
There is a great deal of controversy
among art students as to why Ritter, a
professor in the College of Science and
Engineering who teaches 3 sections of
engineering and design, is qualified to be
a Division Head in Fine Arts.
Ritter said of himself, “I’m not exact¬
ly a stranger to the arts. I do have a
background in painting and taught art
classes at Marquette University from
1959 to 1963.”
Ritter also taught art for engineering
students here from 1963 to 1968. “I
taught [engineering students] Art
History, Sketching, Sculpture, and so
forth, because I thought they needed
it,” he said. Ritter, who has been at
LMU since 1963, also said that he has
“known the arts faculty for 18
years — they are not strangers to me.”
But David Helfrey, senior Studio
Arts major who is an Honors student,
Presidential Scholar, and President of
the Art Society, is one of a number of
art students wondering what is happen¬
ing to the department.
“I have been asking questions and
not getting any answers,” Helfrey said.
“It looks like the administration is
(continued on page 15)
Hundreds lose classes, are
assessed $50 penalty fee
By JON SIMON
Staff Writer v
■bout 150 students had to complete¬
ly re-register this semester as a
result of a newly enactged joint
Controller-Registrar policy. Under the
new rule, the Registrar drops the classes
of students who have not received finan¬
cial clearance by a specified due date.
In addition to losing their clases,
students are assessed a $50 “re¬
registration fee” if they wish to continue
to be enrolled in the spring semester; the
fee is imposed as a punishment, not to
cover processing costs.
As the length of the lines increased
outside the Registrar, so did the ag¬
gravation.
Peter Ferguson* a junior, was in
Dallas on family business when the
Registrar’s computer dropped his
classes. Ferguson said “it’s very hard to
speak with the Controller’s office from
Dallas. The phone is always busy, and if
you get through, you always get put on
hold.”
As a result of this communication
problem, Ferguson was automatically
dropped and forced to re-register. “Now
I have to enroll in classes that are ‘lef¬
tovers,’” Ferguson said. “I get classes I
don’t want and have to pay another $50
to take them.”
Roselyn Coyne, a senior, was re¬
registering for classes when she indicated
that seeking financial clearance would
be difficult as she was representing LMU
at four national debate tournamen ts
and briefly visiting her family in New
Jersey, all in the five-week span of the
Christmas break. Her arguments were in
vain; she had to pick new classes and pay
the $50.
Re-registration causes difficulties
for students with tight schedules.
“Debating cuts into your schedule
enough as it is. Having to change my
classes can be disastrous. I need
Thesday/Thursday classes because the
(continued on page 15)