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EST. 1921
VOLUME 94 I ISSUE 1 3
Blackface image removed from wall
Special Report
on RACE
Note from the Editors:
At colleges and universities across
the country, student activists in recent
weeks have brought attention to the
injustices faced by people of color.
For some people on the Bluff, this
movement comes as no surprise,
nor are its concerns unfamiliar. As
ASLMU Chair of University Affairs and
senior political science major Ugonma
Nwankwo told the Loyolan, “It was
really only a matter of time.” LMU’s
position in the greater context of race
in America is the focus of this special
report. At the Loyolan, our role is to
illuminate these voices on campus -
the voices that need to be heard. With
that in mind, we took particular care to
reach out to the entire community and
reflect the views of a diverse interview
pool. Turn to page 2 for a sampling of
what we found.
INSIDE
VOICES ON RACE: When it comes to race,
the LMU community has a lot to say.
Page 2
A HISTORY OF BLACKFACE IN THE MEDIA:
Demeaning depictions of people of
color have plagued society and the
arts for centuries. Page 3
THIS IS A LOVE SONG: A contributor
shares an essay about the need to
meet at the intersection of race and
gender issues. Page 3
LMU STANDS WITH STUDENTS OF COLOR:
Student demonstrators held a rally on
campus in November. Page 4
ELEMENTS OF AN EFFECTIVE PROTEST:
Every successful activist movement
shares a few key components. Does
this one fit the bill? Page 4
EDITORIAL: In the supposedly sheltered
confines of LMU, talking about race is
as relevant as ever. Page 9
For videos and more stories,
like the Los Angeles Loyolan on Facebook
and visit laloyolan.com.
The Bias Incident Response
Team has covered an image
depicting blackface in the
centennial mural in Malone.
Amanda Lopez
News Editor
@AmandaLo_
LMU’s stances on racism and diversity
were called into question several weeks
ago when students discovered an image
depicting blackface in the centennial
mural located on the first floor of the
Malone Student Center. According to
Brad Stone, chair of the African American
studies department and philosophy
professor, he had brought the image to the
University's attention several times over
the last year, but it was never addressed
until now.
“I’d like for us to become an institution
where we’re proactive instead of reactive
on these kinds of things. For a whole year,
I argued about this picture,” said Stone.
“I’m not so worried much that there was
blackface at that time, the catch is that
that mural is relatively new ... This is a
recent composition. It’d be different if
this was a mural made at that time, but
it’s not.”
Along with Stone, members of the LMU
community wondered: If the mural was
supposed to be a celebration of LMU’s
legacy, why was this image a part of it,
and what did it mean?
The University and the Bias Information
Response Team (BIRT) took action after
a student reported the image to ASLMU
Chair of University Affairs, Ugonma
Nwankwo, a few weeks ago. On Monday,
Nov. 16, University Communications
released a statement that BIRT reviewed
the image and “painted over the affected
portion of the artwork and posted a
community notice on the mural as an
interim measure” on Nov. 15.
BIRT, established in 2005, is responsible
for investigating and communicating
any bias -related incidents that occur at
school. In 2004, former LMU President
Robert B. Lawton assembled a task force to
determine whether racial discrimination
existed in any aspects of the campus, and
how the University could handle these
kinds of issues properly. Thus, BIRT was
created. It is now
со
-chaired by Dr. Lane
Bove, senior vice president of student
affairs, and Michael O’Sullivan, vice
provost for academic affairs.
Bove explained how BIRT is only one
aspect of the initiatives taken over the
years to create a more diverse environment
at LMU.
“While mistakes have gotten made over
the years regarding these complex and
dynamic issues, the mistakes were made
not out of malice, but because it is a human
process wrought with imperfection. It is
my view, that, at LMU, we come to these
issues of diversity, equity and inclusions
with the best of intentions,” she said.
While some students and faculty saw
BIRT’s actions as a success, others were
still left with unanswered questions.
The centennial mural was created
by Sydney A. Banta ( ‘12) in April 2012,
following the University’s centennial
celebration in 2011.
President Timothy Law Snyder worked
closely with BIRT and the administration.
He discussed how LMU’s commitment to
diversity and inclusion heavily influenced
the decision to cover the image.
“One alumnus disagreed with it,
claiming that covering the image
disregarded its historical and social
significance and was not fair to the
individual depicted. I responded that
flags, images and words can take on
divisive or offensive messages and
meanings over time,” Snyder said.
From Snyder’s point of view, the
University’s decision not to comment
on the individual in the image does not
change the fact that it was offensive.
“Much of campus controversy over
See Blackface | Page 5
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The community notice above was posted on Nov. 15 afterthe image was reported by students.
Soccer finishes
best season ever
LMU women's soccer's historic run came to an end as the Lions were beat 5-2 in the sweet
16 by West Virginia University on Sunday. Jill Farley (2), Callie Taylor (27), Morgan Hllby and
the rest of the team won against UC Berkeley and University of Minnesota to become the
final remainingWest Coast Conference team in the tournament before losing against the
Mountaineers. Finishing off this season with a 15-6-1 record, the Uons have reason to be
proud. For more, checkout laloyolaaconVsports.
Campus safety
bill stirs debate
Greek organizations around
the country have expressed
their opposition to the act.
Karis Addo-Quaye
Asst. News Editor
@LALoyolan
The North American Interfraternity
Conference and the National PanheUenic
Conference recently withdrew their support
for the Safe Campus Act (H.R. Bill 3403).
If passed, this heavily debated piece of
legislation would require victims to report
sexual assault claims to law enforcement
before granting campus administration the
right to act beyond interim measures. The
goal is to effectively limit the punitive actions
the college or university could take against the
accused individuals.
The bill emerged from the growing
fervor with which colleges and universities
nationwide, alongside a variety of interest
groups and affiliated organizations, sought
a solution to best address and resolve the
alarmingly frequent occurrence of sexual
assault among their students. The bill has
met a lot of controversy since its introduction
to Congress this past July by Representatives
Matt Salmon (R-AZ), Pete Sessions (R-TX)
and Kay Granger (R-TX).
Proponents for the Safe Campus Act claim it
will enable a fairer, more reliable commitment
to the due process of law. They also say it will
benefit the accused by limiting the possibility
of a false report. The alleged victims of sexual
assault and interpersonal misconduct cases
will also benefit, as mishandling of justice will
be prevented by their college or university’s
administration.
One such supporter is the Foundation
for Individual Rights in Education (FIRE)
whose core mission is “to defend and sustain
individual rights at America’s colleges
and universities.” They have asserted that
because universities have historically proved
themselves to be incompetent in justly
handling such cases, the act would do victims
a service by removing universities from the
equation. It would require “allegations of
sexual assault [to] be investigatedby impartial,
trained law enforcement officers with the
necessary skill and expertise to reach just
conclusions, and the punitive power to
hold those convicted accountable to the
victim and society.”
See Safety | Page 5